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Autonomous System

AS28598 · DB3 SERVICOS DE TELECOMUNICACOES S.A

Overview

AS28598 is announced on the Internet: RIPE RIS route collectors currently see 81 IPv4 prefixes and 14 IPv6 prefixes originated by this network. Together, its IPv4 prefixes cover 46,080 addresses, with overlapping prefixes counted once. In the paths the collectors record, it has 22 upstream neighbours (transit providers or peers) and 111 downstream neighbours (customers or networks it carries). Its most visible upstreams are Level 3 Parent, LLC (AS3356), DB3 SERVICOS DE TELECOMUNICACOES S.A (AS61832), and Hurricane Electric LLC (AS6939). AS28598 was assigned by LACNIC, and its registration country is Brazil.

Source: RIPEstat (RIPE NCC), RIS route collectors. Read on October 17, 2026 at 3:51 AM UTC. This page is refreshed at most every 12 hours.

Go further

The trace goes to 201.20.64.1, the first address of 201.20.64.0/18. An address picked inside a prefix may not answer (nothing listens there, or the network filters probes): the trace then shows the path up to the last network that replies.

Announced prefixes

IPv4 prefixes (81 prefixes)

PrefixAddresses
45.7.104.0/221,024
45.7.104.0/23512
45.165.228.0/221,024
45.165.228.0/23512
45.165.230.0/23512
45.172.124.0/221,024
45.172.124.0/24256
45.172.125.0/24256
45.172.126.0/23512
45.172.126.0/24256
45.179.224.0/221,024
45.179.224.0/23512
45.179.226.0/23512
45.229.212.0/221,024
45.229.212.0/23512
45.229.213.0/24256
45.229.214.0/23512
138.59.228.0/221,024
138.59.228.0/23512
138.59.230.0/23512
138.122.80.0/221,024
138.122.80.0/23512
138.122.82.0/23512
167.250.136.0/221,024
167.250.136.0/23512
167.250.138.0/23512
167.250.139.0/24256
170.78.4.0/221,024
170.78.4.0/23512
170.78.6.0/23512
170.81.4.0/221,024
170.81.4.0/23512
177.104.112.0/204,096
177.104.112.0/212,048
177.104.120.0/212,048
177.104.124.0/24256
177.190.208.0/221,024
177.190.208.0/23512
177.190.210.0/23512
187.94.8.0/221,024
187.94.8.0/23512
187.94.10.0/23512
187.110.224.0/204,096
187.110.224.0/212,048
187.110.224.0/23512
187.110.226.0/23512
187.110.228.0/23512
187.110.230.0/23512
187.110.232.0/212,048
187.110.232.0/221,024
187.110.232.0/23512
187.110.236.0/221,024
187.110.238.0/23512
187.120.48.0/204,096
187.120.48.0/212,048
191.52.224.0/204,096
201.20.64.0/1816,384
201.20.64.0/198,192
201.20.64.0/204,096
201.20.64.0/212,048
201.20.64.0/23512
201.20.71.0/24256
201.20.72.0/212,048
201.20.80.0/204,096
201.20.80.0/212,048
201.20.87.0/24256
201.20.94.0/24256
201.20.96.0/198,192
201.20.96.0/204,096
201.20.96.0/212,048
201.20.96.0/23512
201.20.104.0/23512
201.20.112.0/204,096
201.20.116.0/23512
201.20.117.0/24256
201.20.119.0/24256
201.20.120.0/212,048
201.20.126.0/24256
201.148.120.0/221,024
201.148.120.0/23512
201.148.122.0/23512

IPv6 prefixes (14 prefixes)

Prefix
2804:248::/32
2804:248::/34
2804:248::/48
2804:248:2::/48
2804:248:8::/48
2804:248:100::/40
2804:248:800::/39
2804:248:3000::/40
2804:248:4000::/34
2804:248:4002::/48
2804:248:4004::/48
2804:248:4007::/48
2804:248:8000::/34
2804:248:c000::/34

Neighbours

Upstreams (transit or peers) (22)

ASNetworkVisibility
AS3356Level 3 Parent, LLC14,022
AS61832DB3 SERVICOS DE TELECOMUNICACOES S.A12,765
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLC4,772
AS264409Huge Solucoes Corporativas Ltda1,609
AS3549Level 3 Parent, LLC905
AS22381SAMM TECNOLOGIA E TELECOMUNICACOES S.A481
AS262354GIGA MAIS FIBRA TELECOMUNICACOES S.A.276
AS6057Administracion Nacional de Telecomunicaciones273
AS10429TELEFONICA BRASIL S.A229
AS137409GSL Networks Pty LTD178
AS35280F5 Networks SARL122
AS61626UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA115
AS14840BR.Digital Telecom70
AS28368-49
AS273461-41
AS37468Angola Cables25
AS262589SAMM TECNOLOGIA E TELECOMUNICACOES S.A24
AS7195EDGEUNO S.A.S12
AS39120Convergenze S.p.A.7
AS61568-2
AS52468UFINET PANAMA S.A.1
AS268624Gamers Club Ltda1

Downstreams (customers) (111)

ASNetworkVisibility
AS264592ENLACE TELECOM2,260
AS267501Equatorial Telecomunicacoes LTDA1,640
AS268655SERGIO MURILO DOS SANTOS ME1,346
AS267313DMC TECNOLOGIA E INFORMATICA LTDA - ME1,253
AS53237TELECOMUNICACOES BRASILEIRAS S. A. - TELEBRAS1,147
AS268897SUPRI NET SERVICOS E COMERCIO LTDA - ME1,016
AS268101MIO TELECOM LTDA986
AS270561R O R COMERCIO E SERVICOS LTDA832
AS52657NORTE TELECOMUNICACOES SERVICOS DE INTERNET LTDA827
AS265303-696
AS265290Uplink Telecom689
AS263445-647
AS61871-629
AS271254-619
AS269395C de Souza Leite me589
AS52777-586
AS269595-576
AS263024-565
AS264949-498
AS267361-468
AS263866-464
AS268464-464
AS270250-458
AS28164-455
AS52796-449
AS264473-445
AS264464-441
AS264581-437
AS265024-412
AS262832-397

The 30 most visible of 111.

90 more neighbours appear on both sides of this network depending on the path, so they are counted in neither list.

Visibility is RIPEstat's count of how often the route collectors observed the link. It compares neighbours with each other; it is not a traffic volume.

How to read this page

An Autonomous System (AS) is a network run under one routing policy: an internet provider, a cloud, a content network, a university. Each one has a number, its ASN, assigned by a regional registry (ARIN, RIPE NCC, APNIC, LACNIC, AFRINIC), and uses BGP, the protocol networks use to tell each other where addresses are, to announce the blocks of addresses it delivers to.

A prefix such as 203.0.113.0/24 is a block of addresses: the number after the slash says how many bits are fixed, so a /24 holds 256 IPv4 addresses and a /16 holds 65,536. Networks often announce a large block and smaller pieces of it at the same time, which is why the address total counts each address once.

Neighbours come from the paths themselves. A network that appears just before this one in a path, on the collector's side, is an upstream: a transit provider or a peer. One that appears just after it is a downstream, usually a customer. Peering at an internet exchange also shows up as an upstream, so the upstream list is not a list of paid transit.

The data comes from RIPEstat, run by the RIPE NCC, which gathers the routing tables of hundreds of networks through its RIS route collectors. This page reads it when it is visited and keeps it for 12 hours at most; the BGP viewer reads it live.

Frequently asked questions

How do I find the ASN of an IP address?
Type the address in the BGP viewer: it shows the prefix that covers it, the AS that originates that prefix and the paths seen towards it. A traceroute also names the network of each hop, so you can see every AS a connection crosses.
Why does one company have several ASNs?
Large operators split their network by region, by activity or by history: a cloud may use one number for its backbone and another for a region, and every acquisition brings its own numbers. Each number has its own page, with its own prefixes and neighbours.
Why do prefix counts differ from one site to another?
Each source sees the routing table from different collectors, at a different time, and counts differently: some include prefixes withdrawn in recent weeks, some merge a block and its pieces. This page counts the prefixes RIPE RIS collectors see originated by the network at the end of the latest two-week window, and counts each IPv4 address once.
Is this the list of IP ranges of a cloud provider?
It is what its networks announce, which is what the Internet routes to them. Many providers also publish an official list of ranges per service and region; that list is the reference for firewall rules, because a range can be announced before it is used, or announced by another of their AS numbers.