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Autonomous System

AS44103 ยท The Mastermind Holding B.V.

Overview

AS44103 is announced on the Internet: RIPE RIS route collectors currently see 10 IPv4 prefixes and 8 IPv6 prefixes originated by this network. Together, its IPv4 prefixes cover 2,560 addresses, with overlapping prefixes counted once. In the paths the collectors record, it has 28 upstream neighbours (transit providers or peers) and 23 downstream neighbours (customers or networks it carries). Its most visible upstreams are Hurricane Electric LLC (AS6939), Inter.link GmbH (AS5405), and Ian David Klemm (AS200461). AS44103 was assigned by RIPE NCC, and its registration country is Netherlands.

Source: RIPEstat (RIPE NCC), RIS route collectors. Read on October 17, 2026 at 3:33 AM UTC. This page is refreshed at most every 12 hours.

Go further

The trace goes to 103.163.186.1, the first address of 103.163.186.0/23. An address picked inside a prefix may not answer (nothing listens there, or the network filters probes): the trace then shows the path up to the last network that replies.

Announced prefixes

IPv4 prefixes (10 prefixes)

PrefixAddresses
45.93.119.0/24256
45.139.163.0/24256
77.90.23.0/24256
103.163.186.0/23512
103.163.186.0/24256
178.18.154.0/24256
178.18.155.0/24256
178.218.145.0/24256
185.150.96.0/24256
185.249.217.0/24256

IPv6 prefixes (8 prefixes)

Prefix
2a07:2c00::/29
2a0e:46c3:700::/40
2a0e:fd40::/29
2a0e:fd40:be10::/48
2a0e:fd40:be30::/48
2a0e:fd45:2cb0::/48
2a0e:fd45:2f70::/48
2a11:2::/32

Neighbours

Upstreams (transit or peers) (28)

ASNetworkVisibility
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLC2,224
AS5405Inter.link GmbH1,023
AS200461Ian David Klemm789
AS6204INTERKVM HOST SRL589
AS49127Asimo Networks B.V.343
AS50673Serverius Holding B.V.322
AS35133Eranium B.V.68
AS50304Blix Solutions AS35
AS34927iFog GmbH33
AS8298IPng Networks GmbH32
AS24961WIIT AG22
AS34019Hivane Association21
AS3935131173 Services AB21
AS1103SURF B.V.20
AS29075-19
AS209022Tschajera Limited16
AS58057Securebit AG15
AS209090-15
AS43727JSC KVANT-TELEKOM14
AS47498FogIXP iFog GmbH11
AS14840BR.Digital Telecom8
AS6696VERIXI SA5
AS1031PEER 1031 LLC4
AS6663Euroweb Romania S.R.L.4
AS9044-4
AS215596Kissgroup KISSGROUP SAS2
AS56911-1
AS57118-1

Downstreams (customers) (23)

ASNetworkVisibility
AS212085Alexander Bruegmann553
AS204830Jelle Kaufmann468
AS202855Galactic Group B.V.458
AS215553Stichting VaartFiber353
AS214731ETO Networks Limited280
AS213253MAEL GRAMAIN279
AS205563zGato Marc Gomez278
AS214974ZEROTECH CLOUD LLC273
AS205398Tyler Obrien271
AS203151Sander Ruitenbeek trading as NKHN270
AS206042-270
AS215386-265
AS214723-263
AS56997-254
AS211041-171
AS204162-103
AS213472-90
AS39083-88
AS206090-71
AS215561-44
AS207740-35
AS207466-15
AS204693-3

33 more neighbours appear on both sides of this network depending on the path, so they are counted in neither list.

Visibility is RIPEstat's count of how often the route collectors observed the link. It compares neighbours with each other; it is not a traffic volume.

How to read this page

An Autonomous System (AS) is a network run under one routing policy: an internet provider, a cloud, a content network, a university. Each one has a number, its ASN, assigned by a regional registry (ARIN, RIPE NCC, APNIC, LACNIC, AFRINIC), and uses BGP, the protocol networks use to tell each other where addresses are, to announce the blocks of addresses it delivers to.

A prefix such as 203.0.113.0/24 is a block of addresses: the number after the slash says how many bits are fixed, so a /24 holds 256 IPv4 addresses and a /16 holds 65,536. Networks often announce a large block and smaller pieces of it at the same time, which is why the address total counts each address once.

Neighbours come from the paths themselves. A network that appears just before this one in a path, on the collector's side, is an upstream: a transit provider or a peer. One that appears just after it is a downstream, usually a customer. Peering at an internet exchange also shows up as an upstream, so the upstream list is not a list of paid transit.

The data comes from RIPEstat, run by the RIPE NCC, which gathers the routing tables of hundreds of networks through its RIS route collectors. This page reads it when it is visited and keeps it for 12 hours at most; the BGP viewer reads it live.

Frequently asked questions

How do I find the ASN of an IP address?
Type the address in the BGP viewer: it shows the prefix that covers it, the AS that originates that prefix and the paths seen towards it. A traceroute also names the network of each hop, so you can see every AS a connection crosses.
Why does one company have several ASNs?
Large operators split their network by region, by activity or by history: a cloud may use one number for its backbone and another for a region, and every acquisition brings its own numbers. Each number has its own page, with its own prefixes and neighbours.
Why do prefix counts differ from one site to another?
Each source sees the routing table from different collectors, at a different time, and counts differently: some include prefixes withdrawn in recent weeks, some merge a block and its pieces. This page counts the prefixes RIPE RIS collectors see originated by the network at the end of the latest two-week window, and counts each IPv4 address once.
Is this the list of IP ranges of a cloud provider?
It is what its networks announce, which is what the Internet routes to them. Many providers also publish an official list of ranges per service and region; that list is the reference for firewall rules, because a range can be announced before it is used, or announced by another of their AS numbers.