Autonomous System
AS38193 · Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.
Overview
AS38193 is announced on the Internet: RIPE RIS route collectors currently see 97 IPv4 prefixes and 1 IPv6 prefix originated by this network. Together, its IPv4 prefixes cover 26,112 addresses, with overlapping prefixes counted once. In the paths the collectors record, it has 94 upstream neighbours (transit providers or peers) and 95 downstream neighbours (customers or networks it carries). Its most visible upstreams are Cogent Communications, LLC (AS174), TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. (AS6762), and Hurricane Electric LLC (AS6939). AS38193 was assigned by APNIC, and its registration country is Pakistan.
Source: RIPEstat (RIPE NCC), RIS route collectors. Read on October 16, 2026 at 8:02 PM UTC. This page is refreshed at most every 12 hours.
Go further
The trace goes to 103.236.132.1, the first address of 103.236.132.0/22. An address picked inside a prefix may not answer (nothing listens there, or the network filters probes): the trace then shows the path up to the last network that replies.
Announced prefixes
IPv4 prefixes (97 prefixes)
| Prefix | Addresses |
|---|---|
| 103.62.234.0/23 | 512 |
| 103.86.38.0/24 | 256 |
| 103.92.20.0/24 | 256 |
| 103.92.22.0/24 | 256 |
| 103.236.132.0/22 | 1,024 |
| 103.236.132.0/23 | 512 |
| 103.236.134.0/23 | 512 |
| 110.93.192.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.194.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.195.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.196.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.197.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.198.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.199.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.200.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.201.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.203.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.204.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.205.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.206.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.207.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.208.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.209.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.210.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.211.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.212.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.213.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.214.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.215.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.216.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.217.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.218.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.219.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.220.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.222.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.224.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.225.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.229.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.231.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.232.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.233.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.234.0/23 | 512 |
| 110.93.234.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.235.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.238.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.239.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.241.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.243.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.248.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.249.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.250.0/24 | 256 |
| 110.93.251.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.16.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.17.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.18.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.19.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.20.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.21.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.22.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.23.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.24.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.25.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.26.0/23 | 512 |
| 117.20.26.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.27.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.28.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.30.0/24 | 256 |
| 117.20.31.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.128.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.129.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.130.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.131.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.132.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.133.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.134.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.135.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.140.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.141.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.63.142.0/23 | 512 |
| 119.73.126.0/24 | 256 |
| 119.73.127.0/24 | 256 |
| 149.40.228.0/24 | 256 |
| 149.40.232.0/24 | 256 |
| 149.40.236.0/24 | 256 |
| 149.71.36.0/22 | 1,024 |
| 154.48.211.0/24 | 256 |
| 154.194.2.0/24 | 256 |
| 156.238.72.0/24 | 256 |
| 156.238.80.0/24 | 256 |
| 203.170.66.0/23 | 512 |
| 221.132.112.0/24 | 256 |
| 221.132.113.0/24 | 256 |
| 221.132.114.0/24 | 256 |
| 221.132.115.0/24 | 256 |
| 221.132.116.0/24 | 256 |
| 221.132.117.0/24 | 256 |
| 221.132.118.0/24 | 256 |
IPv6 prefixes (1 prefix)
| Prefix |
|---|
| 2404:d400::/32 |
Neighbours
Upstreams (transit or peers) (94)
| AS | Network | Visibility |
|---|---|---|
| AS174 | Cogent Communications, LLC | 38,059 |
| AS6762 | TELECOM ITALIA SPARKLE S.p.A. | 27,523 |
| AS6939 | Hurricane Electric LLC | 9,840 |
| AS8529 | Zain Omantel International FZ-LLC | 6,387 |
| AS58453 | China Mobile International Limited | 5,447 |
| AS8966 | EMIRATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS GROUP COMPANY (ETISALAT GROUP) PJSC | 2,101 |
| AS3356 | Level 3 Parent, LLC | 2,008 |
| AS6461 | Zayo Bandwidth | 1,307 |
| AS33891 | Core-Backbone GmbH | 1,256 |
| AS8220 | COLT Technology Services Group Limited | 1,206 |
| AS7473 | Singapore Telecommunications Ltd | 1,111 |
| AS4635 | Hong Kong Internet Exchange--Route Server 1 | 1,104 |
| AS4637 | Telstra Global | 1,031 |
| AS25091 | IP-Max SA | 925 |
| AS3320 | Deutsche Telekom AG | 835 |
| AS60068 | Datacamp Limited | 806 |
| AS35280 | F5 Networks SARL | 759 |
| AS20485 | Joint Stock Company TransTeleCom | 744 |
| AS34549 | meerfarbig GmbH & Co. KG | 697 |
| AS39351 | 31173 Services AB | 592 |
| AS8298 | IPng Networks GmbH | 577 |
| AS34927 | iFog GmbH | 544 |
| AS5405 | Inter.link GmbH | 512 |
| AS34019 | Hivane Association | 499 |
| AS24482 | SG.GS | 483 |
| AS34177 | Celeste SAS | 471 |
| AS8758 | Iway AG | 464 |
| AS3303 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | 441 |
| AS4230 | CLARO S.A. | 435 |
| AS29691 | Nine Internet Solutions AG | 433 |
The 30 most visible of 94.
Downstreams (customers) (95)
| AS | Network | Visibility |
|---|---|---|
| AS58470 | IX Peering for Mobilink and Link Direct International. | 26,117 |
| AS38264 | National WiMAX/IMS environment | 12,906 |
| AS138423 | CMPak Limited | 11,071 |
| AS9260 | Multinet Pakistan Pvt. Ltd. | 10,330 |
| AS138655 | Trans World Enterprise Services (Private) Limited | 8,708 |
| AS23750 | GERRYS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PVT LTD. | 4,666 |
| AS139088 | KK Networks (Pvt) Ltd. | 4,417 |
| AS131284 | Etisalat Afghan | 4,180 |
| AS23674 | Nayatel (Pvt) Ltd | 3,866 |
| AS152605 | Z COM NETWORKS | 2,950 |
| AS55330 | - | 2,573 |
| AS136030 | - | 1,959 |
| AS138322 | - | 1,764 |
| AS135407 | - | 1,761 |
| AS150750 | - | 1,659 |
| AS133495 | - | 1,576 |
| AS24435 | - | 1,542 |
| AS17563 | - | 1,326 |
| AS17539 | - | 1,282 |
| AS9387 | - | 1,093 |
| AS59257 | - | 1,074 |
| AS45178 | - | 1,013 |
| AS21859 | Zenlayer Inc | 1,003 |
| AS138915 | Kaopu Cloud HK Limited | 987 |
| AS38713 | - | 938 |
| AS134489 | - | 923 |
| AS55501 | - | 839 |
| AS138424 | - | 825 |
| AS23888 | - | 794 |
| AS45773 | - | 751 |
The 30 most visible of 95.
104 more neighbours appear on both sides of this network depending on the path, so they are counted in neither list.
Visibility is RIPEstat's count of how often the route collectors observed the link. It compares neighbours with each other; it is not a traffic volume.
How to read this page
An Autonomous System (AS) is a network run under one routing policy: an internet provider, a cloud, a content network, a university. Each one has a number, its ASN, assigned by a regional registry (ARIN, RIPE NCC, APNIC, LACNIC, AFRINIC), and uses BGP, the protocol networks use to tell each other where addresses are, to announce the blocks of addresses it delivers to.
A prefix such as 203.0.113.0/24 is a block of addresses: the number after the slash says how many bits are fixed, so a /24 holds 256 IPv4 addresses and a /16 holds 65,536. Networks often announce a large block and smaller pieces of it at the same time, which is why the address total counts each address once.
Neighbours come from the paths themselves. A network that appears just before this one in a path, on the collector's side, is an upstream: a transit provider or a peer. One that appears just after it is a downstream, usually a customer. Peering at an internet exchange also shows up as an upstream, so the upstream list is not a list of paid transit.
The data comes from RIPEstat, run by the RIPE NCC, which gathers the routing tables of hundreds of networks through its RIS route collectors. This page reads it when it is visited and keeps it for 12 hours at most; the BGP viewer reads it live.